Video Of The Week - Coins Found from Time of Maccabean Revolt - https://tinyurl.com/ftzw7ayx
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JOTAM CONFINO IN ISRAEL go to https://tinyurl.com/yckhj9rw
Israeli
researchers have made a remarkable and timely discovery in the Judean Desert.
Just days before the festival of Chanukah, they have unearthed a wooden box
containing 15 silver coins, dating to the time of the Maccabean revolt.
The
precious items, found in a crack in the Muraba‘at Cave in the Darageh Stream
Nature Reserve, were buried some 2,200 years ago. The upper part of the box was
full of packed earth and small stones and underneath was a piece of purple
woolen cloth covering the 15 silver coins arranged with pieces of sheep’s wool.
According
to Dr. Eitan Klein, who studied the coins, it’s likely that people hid their
possessions in the Judean desert until a certain danger was gone, such as those
detailed in the Books of the Maccabees.
Among
the dangers for Jews at the time was the plundering of the Jerusalem Temple
treasures by Antiochos Epiphanes IV (“The Wicked”) who reigned the Seleucid
Kingdom, including Judea.
Other
threatening incidents to Jews that could have led to the coins being hidden
were the destruction of the Jerusalem city wall in the years that led up to the
Hasmonean Revolt, or the religious decrees imposed on the Jews in 167 BCE.
Antiochos
IV, who was the uncle of Ptolemy VI reigned who reigned over Egypt, launched a
campaign of repression against Jews, which led to the Maccabean Revolt.
The
coin hoard has since been researched, and it will be exhibited to the public
over Hannukah in the Hasmonean Museum in Modi‘in, in the context of Israel
Heritage Week that takes place on Hannukah.
“It is
interesting to try to visualise the person who fled to the cave and hid his
personal property here intending to return to collect it. The person was
probably killed in the battles, and he did not return to collect his
possessions that awaited almost 2,200 years until we retrieved it. This is an
absolutely unique find, presented the first clear archaeological evidence that
the Judean Desert caves played an active role as the stage of the activities of
the Jewish rebels or the fugitives in the early days of the Maccabean Revolt,
or the events that led up to them,” Dr. Klein said.
Amir
Ganor, Director of the excavation on behalf of the Israel Antiquities Authority
said that the excavations carried out by the Israel Antiquities Authority in
the Judean Desert over the past six years has “proved itself, in that thousands
of archaeological artifacts have been saved from destruction and plundering,
including parts of biblical scrolls, arrowheads from the Bar Kochba Revolt, a
10,500-year-old basket, and more.”
The
silver coins were excavated in May, and have been researched since. They will
be exhibited to the public over Hannukah in the Hasmonean Museum in Modi‘in, in
the context of Israel Heritage Week.
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