By Jake Wallis Simons May 5th
2014
http://tinyurl.com/ln65lrr
We're not normally called upon to justify a decision to travel abroad. Few people would challenge me if I were visiting China, despite that country’s appalling human rights record, repression of free speech, and colonisation of Tibet. If I was travelling to America, even though Predator drones kill hundreds of innocent people each year, and even though Guantanamo Bay still holds 154 detainees, nobody would complain.
We're not normally called upon to justify a decision to travel abroad. Few people would challenge me if I were visiting China, despite that country’s appalling human rights record, repression of free speech, and colonisation of Tibet. If I was travelling to America, even though Predator drones kill hundreds of innocent people each year, and even though Guantanamo Bay still holds 154 detainees, nobody would complain.
I would not be criticised for travelling to
Egypt, which has become a police state that imprisons journalists, attacks
protesters, and sentences political opponents to death. Nobody would suggest
that I boycott India; or Pakistan; or Venezuela; or Saudi Arabia; or indeed
Britain, which – I seem to recall – ignored the United Nations and attacked Iraq.
I could go on. But later this month, I am
planning to travel to Israel to appear in the Jerusalem literary festival. As
surely as night follows day, I have received an “open letter” from a group of
71 activists calling themselves the British Writers in Support of Palestine
(BWIP), led by a poet and “professional Tarot card reader”. They were, I was
informed, “extremely disappointed” by my decision, and “respectfully
encouraged” me to boycott the event. But I am honoured to have been invited to
Israel, and will be proud to attend. Here’s why.
It is my strong belief that Israel is,
relatively speaking, a force for good in the world. I’m not saying that it is
free from controversy, and I’m not saying that I have no sympathy with
Palestinians. But every country that abides by the democratic process,
enshrines in law the rights of women and minorities, and conducts itself with
compassion both in war and in peace – or at least aspires to do so – deserves
our support and respect.
But what about Israel’s flouting of
international law, I hear you ask? Very well: but has Britain always been
squeaky clean? I have already mentioned the example of Iraq. Britain
intentionally bombed civilian targets during the Second World War, which was
the last time we were under existential threat (the Area Bombing Directive
ordered the RAF to attack the German workforce and destroy morale). Moreover,
the Army’s Combined Services Detailed Interrogation Centre, based in Kensington
Palace Gardens, London, between 1940 and 1948, carried out systematic torture
on enemy prisoners. If we were at war again, against an enemy that was able to
strike at the heart of our civilian population centres, how would we behave?
Would we, perhaps, be tempted to react as we did when the IRA were terrorising the streets of London? Would we reprise the British Army’s Operation Demetrius of 1971, which allegedly included detention without trial, beating, starving, hooding for long periods, harassment with dogs, placing nooses around prisoners’ necks, forcible head shaving, denying prisoners clothes, forcing them to run barefoot behind Army vehicles, burning them with cigarettes, dragging them by the hair and pressing guns to their heads? Would Bloody Sunday, in which 26 protesters and bystanders were shot by British paratroopers, happen again?
These examples are particularly relevant when you consider the geographical, topographical and historical context in which Israel exists. The Jewish state is roughly the size of Wales, with a ridge of high ground running along the middle of the West Bank. If Britain were surrounded by hostile neighbours at such close proximity, some of which contained terror groups bent on the destruction of the country, would we be doing any better? And would a fearful British public be outraged at the Army’s brutality? Or relieved that it was keeping us safe?
It is significant that a man who knows war, Colonel Richard Kemp – the former commander of Britain’s armed forces in Afghanistan testified to the UN Human Rights Council that the Israeli military does “more to safeguard the rights of civilians in a combat zone than any other army in the history of warfare”. It is right that every instance of military abuse should be treated gravely. But this does not justify a boycott.
From a historical point of view, Israel has
been attacked repeatedly by an enemy bent on its destruction (when the Arab
world attempted to liquidate the Jewish State in 1967, the settlements had not
yet been built). The country has suffered terror attack after terror attack,
tragedy after tragedy. Clearly, whatever the boycott activists may say, to draw
a parallel with pre-1994 South Africa is ludicrous.
Of course, Israel presents many areas of
concern. In particular, the situation on the West Bank is disturbing, as are
the societal disadvantages that confront minorities in Israel, particularly
Israeli Arabs. The army has been guilty of heavy-handedness many times. And it
is sad to witness the tit-for-tat violence the plagues the region, not to
mention the heavy civilian losses that are sustained by Palestinians in
warfare.
Again, I could go on. But to boycott Israel
alone reveals a deeply partisan approach to the conflict, and a ridiculously
na?ve and even hypocritical one.
By the standards of the pro-boycott
activists, should the Palestinians not also be boycotted? Their society is
severely intolerant of homosexuals, many of whom go to live in Israel rather
than face oppression at home. Both on the West Bank and in Gaza, the
authorities regularly harass and imprison journalists who criticise their
leaders; last year, 26-year-old Anas Said Awwad was sent to prison for one year
for "insulting" President Mahmoud Abbas by depicting him as a member
of the Real Madrid football team on Facebook.
Moreover, the Palestinian government has
signed a reconciliation deal with a terror organisation, and within weeks they
may form a unity government. And as I reported in the Telegraph last week, the
Palestinian leadership pays huge financial rewards to those convicted of terror
offences, and cold-blooded child killers are celebrated as heroes when they are
released.
If all of this does not merit a boycott, I
don't know what does.
While we’re on the subject, shouldn’t the
BWIP have called their group “British Writers In Support of Palestine and
Israel”? And if not, why not?
For these reasons I am proud to be
travelling to Israel later this month. As a journalist I value objectivity
above all, and am not interested in closing my ears to one side of any story,
particularly a story as complex as this. And as a novelist, my concern is with
the human condition; attending a festival with fellow writers and artists who
are not afraid of challenging ideas can only be a good thing.
And given that according to a YouGov poll,
three-quarters of Britons “see no reason why British performers should not
travel to Israel” and
fewer than one in five Britons believe that Israeli artists should be barred
from the UK – I travel in the knowledge that I have public opinion on my side.
Good for you Jake! I'm Israeli AND British and proud to be a Brit when
ReplyDeletepeople like you write how you did. Thanks ... and in Hebrew that would
be 'Toda'!